Two numbers have a ratio of 3 to 5 and their total is 32. What is the larger number?

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Multiple Choice

Two numbers have a ratio of 3 to 5 and their total is 32. What is the larger number?

Explanation:
When two numbers share a ratio, you can think of the total as being divided into equal parts according to that ratio. A ratio of 3:5 means there are 3 parts for the first number and 5 parts for the second, totaling 8 parts. The total given is 32, so each part is 32 ÷ 8 = 4. The larger number corresponds to 5 parts, so 5 × 4 = 20. The larger number is 20.

When two numbers share a ratio, you can think of the total as being divided into equal parts according to that ratio. A ratio of 3:5 means there are 3 parts for the first number and 5 parts for the second, totaling 8 parts. The total given is 32, so each part is 32 ÷ 8 = 4. The larger number corresponds to 5 parts, so 5 × 4 = 20. The larger number is 20.

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